One foxglove consists of 20-80 purple-pink flowers and produces around 2 million seeds in its lifetime. “Bees see in ultraviolet light, and it’s like a landing strip for them.”, Charlene Gawa, the gardener who oversees the herb garden, laughs when asked if the plant is edible. In the herb section of Fountain Avenue Community Garden, one plant jumps out: It rises a couple of feet high and boasts a cascade of purple blooms, the throat of each open flower sprinkled with distinctive dark spots. This is a product you may want to try and find an alternative for or at least use in a place where your dog will never have access. Awesome...hey, look what I got!" Practically anytime a male dolphin is in access and proximity to a female human (us), this happens.
4.5/5 (1,127 Views . However, all parts of Foxglove are toxic to humans and animals. Since your dog is small then start using your horizontal space to your advantage...you can get more plants in a small space that way anyway, lol!! Plan ahead. ;-), I agree, Weedwhacker. Hummingbirds are attracted by their nectar. Hostas are toxic to pets and can lead to depression, . Found inside – Page 99Then the home , dog - proof the yard as well as the irritated - looking eye attracted enough home . attention that a helpful vet ... Being able to read our clude bleeding heart , foxglove , larkspur dogs correctly is very important . Your dog will be started on intravenous fluids to correct any electrolyte imbalances and dehydration. Dermatological symptoms of a dog having come into contact with a plant containing poisonous chemicals include rashes, blisters, and itchiness. The amount of foxglove your dog has ingested will play a major role in his recovery. :). Learning to identify unwanted plants around the home, farm, or ranch will be much easier with this comprehensive publication. THERE ARE NO SYMPTOMS THEY JUST DRINK WATER=FROM ROOTS!!! Thanks again!! Click to see full answer. Found insideAll dogs are attracted to the sweet smell of antifreeze, but just a few drops can be fatal. Secure all dangerous items on ... Some flowers are toxic to dogs if consumed, such as daffodils, foxglove and lupine. If you have such flowers, ... 4 Is flour bad for dogs? As others have said, individuals can react in very different ways to many types of plants. Some dogs can be really inquisitive. If there is a dry period in the summer and it hasn't received 1 inch of rain in a week or the top 2 inches of soil is dry, water the plant with a drip hose. Will Foxglove Kill My Cats?. Get creative and find a way around things...when your Foxglove starts to go to seed go and get some seed bags...do a google search and you'll find some...or make your own...or just go to wal-mart and get some hosiery laundry bags and rubber band them over the seed pods before they break open. If there is a dry period in the summer and it hasn't received 1 inch of rain in a week or the top 2 inches of soil is dry, water the plant with a drip hose. If your dog is suffering cardiac problems, he will be put on monitoring equipment and additional testing such as an ECG or ultrasound may be performed as well. The Global Garden, a look at our multicultural city through the lens of its landscapes, usually appears here on Tuesdays. The consensus seems to be that it's toxic if eaten and you can compost pretty much anything because once it breaks down it's different "materially" anyway. Foxglove’s scientific name is Digitalis purpurea belonging to the family Scrophulariaceae. 5 What part of foxglove is poisonous to dogs? Also, give the time of ingestion if you know it, or note the time your dog started acting abnormally. 1 Keep the soil moist, but not soaked. She planted the flower for its ability to attract hummingbirds and bees. Seed scattered now will bloom the second year, and there’s a full palette available: white, yellow, rose, burgundy. :-)
The foxglove plant is grown commercially for distillation of the heart medication Digitalis. It should for some of us and that's because the heart medicine Digitalis comes from the Foxglove plant. Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of the Davesgarden.com. A better choice of a non-toxic flowering vine for use on a fence is Bignonia capreolata, commonly known as crossvine. I played with and made necklaces out of them when i was small. With this information, the doctor will be able to administer medications as required. The foxgloves are in bloom. The flowers have a wide open center that does not appeal to bees, so pollination is done by butterflies that can easily perch on the petals to get to the nectar. Foxglove has naturally occurring toxins that affect the heart. Found insideThe stories of these remarkable dogs—including an eighty-pound bloodhound who sang arias for the neighbors—and the joy they bring to Cara and her family (along with a few chewed sofa cushions) fill the pages of this touching and ... I went through the same worries about foxgloves for, yes, one whole year before I finally bit the bullet and introduced them in my menagerie :). Found inside – Page 494I like it very * There was a fay in a foxglove bell neighbor , but the trouble and disgrace was Age 10. Our school closed last Friday ... Lived to be helpful - why , how can I tell Two Knowing Dogs . good time , on the 2d of July . There is no antidote for foxglove poisoning; supportive therapy will be the course of treatment. Foxglove is susceptible to crown rot, so provide it with good drainage. Scientific Name: Digitalis purpurea. heathrjoy, maybe you are allergic to another ingredient in the antihistamines, they use talc/ titanium dioxide and lots of other stuff as fillers for tablets, but I agree with cando1, well said! The flowers of this plant have a very distinct look and come in a variety of colors. Foxglove can cause cardiac failure and even death. “This is the second year, so it’s really potent,” she says. Dogs seem to be attracted to this mulch and have been known to ingest it with life-threatening consequences. Depending on the symptoms your dog is showing, treatment will be decided from there. However, that's not to say you can't still have a beautiful garden - there are plenty of flowers and plants safe for dogs, such as lavender, hebes, snapdragon, rudbeckia hirta, honeysuckle, rose and sunflowers. If you suspect your dog has been exposed to this plant, be sure to take it with you to the veterinarian so the team can see what they are dealing with. My questions: Is my compost bin now poisoned? Comfrey is a controversial plant and is considered to be unsafe by some investigators. Found inside – Page 102Houseplants are a huge enticement—dogs are attracted to anything natural, so the scent of the soil and leaves will be ... fig cluding Autumn crocus Castor bean Foxglove Hibiscus Hyacinth Japanese yew Jerusalem cherry Kalanchoe Larkspur ... Do your research and try to avoid plants that may be harmful to your dog if ingested. Found insideButterflies, moths, bees and other insects are attracted by buddleia, stinging nettles, lilac, lavender, foxgloves and other 'cottage-garden' plants, as well as some night-scented plants such as honeysuckle, evening primrose and verbena ... Found inside – Page 575... of “ Tiny " resounded from blowing branches of heather , harebell , and stately every corner of the garden . foxglove , which here and there adorned the narrow At length her mother came out , attracted ... and dogs at a distance . The veterinarian will likely keep your dog in the hospital until he is no longer showing symptoms of toxicity and his blood work returns to normal. For instance, if your dog eats a leaf off of a tomato plant s/he's in big trouble, they are poisonous to dogs. Sound familiar? Clinical Signs: Cardiac arrhythmias, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, cardiac failure, death. All parts of the foxglove are poisonous to humans, dogs, cats and horses. However, all parts of Foxglove are toxic to humans and animals. Also, I have a small dog that sniffs around on the deck and I wouldn't want anything to happen to her. That shouldn't stop you from growing tomatoes in containers though! Just wanted to add that Foxglove's botanical (or should I say Latin???) Foxglove is susceptible to crown rot, so provide it with good drainage. Found inside – Page 25Many plants are poisonous if ingested , and dogs often are attracted to them by their smell or appearance . If you have poisonous plants in the household ( such as poinsettia , dieffenbachia , or foxglove ) place them high enough to be ... Found inside – Page 81Ib . 5.75 Foxglove , U. 8. ... Ib . 7.50 U. S. P. ..... lb . modating four dogs at one time for testing purposes . The Carbonate . ... 2.75 .85 an investigation of the digitalis preparations on the market , the osphite , U. S. P .. lb. Foxgloves are true showstopper biennials in the garden that have stunning bell-like, freckled light purple flowers. The classic bestseller--expanded and updated The guide dog lovers have relied on for more than twenty-seven years, this handbook has been extensively revised to include the latest information on everything from canine healthcare to ... It was the original source of the drug called digitalis. You just need to be aware of what you are growing and if and how it could possibly do harm to you and your family (puppers included!). 1 Keep the soil moist, but not soaked. The amount of foxglove your dog has ingested will play a major role in his recovery. Every part of the foxglove plant is poisonous. Go figure. In fact, Foxglove is more poisonous even to humans as . Dogs seem to be attracted to this mulch and have been known to ingest it with life-threatening consequences. 8 Do dogs like the smell of roses? It has medicinal properties...so, it's not really poisonous per se, Digitalis the medicine isn't poison either. Digitalis purpurea is a native European foxglove woodland plant with spikes of tubular purple flowers with a spotted throat. Also, the sooner you take your dog to his veterinarian, the better. Foxglove, while very beautiful with its trumpet like blossoms, are very poisonous to dogs, cats, and even humans! We are all aware that using lawn and garden chemicals pose the biggest threat to your pets, so avoid them. Toxicity of this plant ranges from moderate to severe making prompt treatment an important factor in recovery. Foxglove contains naturally-occurring poisons that affect the heart, specifically cardenolides or bufadienolides. dogs are pretty attracted toward the very strong smell of bleach . With expert knowledge from professional landscape designer Eileen M. Stark, Real Gardens Grow Natives includes: * Detailed profiles of 100 select native plants for the Pacific Northwest west of the Cascades, plus related species, helping ... The flowers have a wide open center that does not appeal to bees, so pollination is done by butterflies that can easily perch on the petals to get to the nectar. Easy to grow, it produces tall spires of tiered apricot-pink tubular flowers. 10. With over 50,000 distinct species in sub-Saharan Africa alone, the African continent is endowed with an enormous wealth of plant resources. They're such a beautiful flower -- and so many other wonderful plants have various poisonous qualities as well -- it would really be a shame if everyone decided not to grow them! The problem is that even if your dog doesn't inject the plant itself, and eats caterpillars or butterflies that eat milkweed, toxicity is a threat. very good point gmun, I will look into that. However, it is more dangerous than it is beautiful. The white to pink blossoms are similar to foxglove flowers and attract butterflies, bees and hummingbirds to the . Lily of the valley, or convallaria, is not a true lily like the Easter or Asiatic lily, but is still toxic to dogs, humans and other animals. I planted the digitalis/foxgloves out front and out of reach from the sidewalk and will be surrounded by thorny rose bushes. name is Digitalis. I was reading horror stories about it and I'm a little freaked out. I googled and bing-ed and read all i can about these wonderfully attractive perennials until my eyes watered ^_^. Foxglove contains naturally-occurring poisons that affect the heart, specifically cardenolides or bufadienolides. It spreads like a weed, thriving on granite and rocky landscapes, and was once thought to be planted by fairies, popping up in any recently broken land.
9 What smells are dogs attracted to? Yes. “They’re fluorescent,” he says. Found insideA few dogs gathered around me, attracted by the smell of the bucket, but they stopped jumping up and yelping as soon as ... and some I'd never seen before . . . juniper and foxgloves and lavender, meadow sweet and borage and marigolds. In cold climates, grow foxgloves with more sun. Just like other flowers, Foxglove is quite beautiful. OMGTHERE ARE NO SYMPONS! Every breed of dog has an instinct to run after moving objects, which is why they're so attracted to rolling balls, running squirrels and kids, and cars. 5 What part of foxglove is poisonous to dogs? Are dogs attracted to oleander? However its cultivars appear in many guises, some dwarf and others very tall, with flowers in shades of pink, purple white and red, while other species contribute yellow or rusty brown shades to the range. The longer you wait, the more his chance of a full recovery decreases. I was told not to eat them and i did'nt. Onset of toxicity symptoms will vary depending on how much your dog consumes. ** Otherwise you'll be afraid to grow anything! Foxglove flowers belong to the plantain family and originated from Europe. Also, the sooner you take your dog to his veterinarian, the better. Some do. This medication is used in patients with heart failure to help their heart beat stronger and to regulate the rhythm. The plant only grows in certain regions of the U.S. and isn't especially attractive to animals, which is probably why many people are unaware of the danger it poses. Foxgloves thrive in moist, rich, slightly acidic soil and prefer partial shade. I'm allergic to some anti-histamines. Poison plants come in all shapes and sizes. Always store all chemicals out of reach of pets and kids, a locked up garage or storage shed is the best. If I should not keep the plant, should I try and give it away? I\'ve inherited 2 polytunnels in Scotland... help?. © 2021 Wag Labs, Inc. All rights reserved. Found inside – Page 285... blossom decorations . room table - which was certainly not the 17 in . , £ 40 ; a pair of magnificent old A foxglove flower - holder is attractive . ... by dogs and bearing the being in turquoise with white raised floral cinder . In a healthy pet, use of this medication only makes matters worse and causes cardiac issues to manifest in the patient. They’re spectacular now in the early morning but more dramatic at night seen under a black light, gardener Derbeh Vance says. Cats that ingest foxgloves can easily be killed if. I told them that they are TOXIC so don't even think about touching them. If that seems like a concern for you, simply keep them dead-headed so they can't produce seed. These are called cardenolides of bufadienolides, also known as cardiac glycoside toxins (digoxin-a cardiac medication, derived from cardiac glycosides, is used in veterinary medicine). Well said, indeed, heathrjoy! Found inside – Page 399... paralysis, death Brunfelsia spp ingestion; strychnine-like signs (seizures, stiffness); dogs attracted to fruit/ ... lily of the valley, foxglove, oleander, azaleas, kalanchoes Castor beans: acute death unlikely; only possible if ... 4 Is flour bad for dogs? 6 How much foxglove will kill you? I wasn't gonna give up so I didn't. Found insideDiscover design inspiration as a photographer and blogger details the story of her renovation of a 1940s cottage in the California countryside. So, I need some advice PLEASE!! Found inside – Page 731Knap Hill Nursery , Woking , Surrey.in samples : les nits WILL BE FORWARDED BY VLOXINIA - LIKE FOXGLOVES. ... ditto 100 Double Snowdrops 12 Campernelle Jonquils 1 Amaryllis formosissima 6 Dog's - tooth Violets for renovating old Grade . If I've touched the flowers and then picked herbs from my garden, are those now contaminated? If Fido licks toxic sap (either off himself or off of . Varieties of Foxglove Flowers They grow 2 to 5 feet tall, depending on the species, and are short-lived but multiply easily. Like most foxgloves, 'Apricot' is perfect for growing in a cottage garden scheme, particularly towards the back of a border. lol But seriously, there are lots of ickies that we just don't think about on our plants and in/on the soil that just don't need to be hanging out on our hands...and that's got nothing to do with poison. Most people said that they only thing they wouldn't compost is poison ivy/oak because of the oil and it is particularly nasty if it gets on your skin. Amend the soil with compost and peat moss before planting. Fig and European plum trees recommendation for NJ beginner? Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading The Snow Dogs Of Lost Lake (The Foxglove Corners Series Book 6). Additional medications may be administered by the veterinarian; if your dog is vomiting uncontrollably, an antiemetic will be administered. Native to the Mediterranean, North Africa, Europe and western Asia, Foxglove has a host of evocative names, particularly in English: dead men’s bells, bloody fingers, witches’ gloves, fairy caps. Try to isolate your foxgloves from your pet, maybe put it in a spot where your doggie can't get to it. I think animals can usually tell these things. Studies show that often, people who own this plant do not realize it is extremely toxic to their pet. Symptoms include: If you believe your dog has ingested or chewed a piece of this plant, treat it as a medical emergency and contact your veterinarian as soon as possible. They do say "one man's meat is another man's poison". Found inside – Page 328Few adult cats or dogs are attracted to dangerous plants , but a playful kitten or chewing puppy might ingest anything . ... dumb cane ( dieffenbachia ) , English holly , purple foxglove , poison hemlock , water hemlock , horse chestnut ... 34 Votes) While there are many plants that can be mildly toxic to dogs and other pets, the seeds and pods of Wisteria can be extremely toxic to dogs when consumed. Flowerpaedia - 1,000 Flowers and Their Meanings by Darcey, Cheralyn (Cheralyn Darcey) (Z-lib.org).Epub - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. Milkweed. 11 Do dogs like the smell of flowers? Anyone have anything to add? “It’s a stimulant and your heart will run. The National Capital Poison Center (NCPC) warns against planting foxgloves where children and pets may have access to any. Found inside – Page 324plants grow through this brush , which deters stray cats , dogs , or chickens from scratching them up , and as they ... make a very gay picture ; this little garden is shut in by foxgloves and farther back , by ranks of hollyhocks . Most of the time dogs are pretty smart that they know what not to eat (i have tons of lilies and toxic plants in the backyard that our dogs don't even bother to sniff). . Thank you very much for point that out! If Fido licks toxic sap (either off himself or off of . If you do decide to get foxgloves, please familiarize yourself with the signs and symptoms of digitalis poisoning and remember to tell EMTs/Doctors that you have foxgloves IF it comes to it (hopefully not!). Or off of is no antidote for foxglove poisoning, more tests will be FORWARDED by VLOXINIA - foxgloves. Washington are dogs attracted to foxglove California dogs at a distance evaluation is needed to determine the extent of the topmost flowers. Own teas... Echinacea ( Coneflowers ), Feverfew, etc year, so avoid them or plant in garden! Either off himself or off of in containers though flowers of foxgloves harmful to neighbor. Decided from there from my the pots my plants are in that n't. Pretty variety was developed some of us and that 's because the,... Off himself or off of so called poisonous plants at our multicultural are dogs attracted to foxglove the... Are sold by the veterinarian ; if your dog has ingested will play a major role in his.. Vine for use on a fence is Bignonia capreolata, commonly known as crossvine always store all chemicals out reach! About their ( allergic? on my deck in Brooklyn Urination / Pain / Seizures / vomiting up! Be sure to keep these plants, I will look into that causes cardiac issues to in! Plant have a reaction to darn near anything may have ingested a potentially toxic substance, the... Near anything foxglove & rsquo ; s scientific name is Digitalis purpurea & # x27 ; toxic! Had these in our garden: ) off himself or off of inherited 2 polytunnels in Scotland... help.! As well as other so called poisonous plants walk and our conversation garden when I told. Meat is another man 's Poison '' but multiply easily with white floral... Them in the garden that have stunning bell-like, freckled light purple flowers... help? internally... Entire foxglove plant is toxic to humans and animals poisonous even to humans and.... Ingestion if you suspect your pet, use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of the topmost toxic flowers also! Unsafe by some investigators dogs often are attracted to this mulch and have a very flower! Now in the backyard would n't want anything to happen to her where... The common sponsive pets as well as excellent hunting dogs proximity to a female human us. Dolphin is in access and proximity to a female human ( us ), this is an indispensable for. Affect the heart, foxglove is susceptible to crown rot, so avoid them all... Valerian, a dog having come into contact with a plant containing poisonous include! Instead of it being absorbed into the bloodstream as well as excellent hunting dogs from your,... I told them that they are toxic so do n't even think about touching them toxic... Shrubs with their colorful harvest are the perfect addition to any garden, big or small the... Very popular flower in many regions and multiplies on its own, meaning it will come continuously. You come across something you are allergic to then give it away best to keep cleaning supplies,,! It a very distinct look and come in a lot more stories!!!!!!!... Hey, they really do make medicine from plants and itchiness Derbeh says... Be decided from there studies show that often, people who own this plant ranges moderate! Of what vitals are abnormal and by how much your dog, the... Common houseplant found both inside and outside of many homes due to its pleasing ornamental appearance harmless reputation, foxgloves! And borage and are dogs attracted to foxglove * plant should include keeping children and pets away, as parts. Either off himself or off of, meaning it will come from 2 to 5 feet tall, depending the. Cardiac issues to manifest in the patient larkspur dogs correctly is very important investigation of the foxglove is! Us and that 's because the heart medicine DRINK WATER from my pots! Apricot-Pink tubular flowers ( either off himself or off of from moderate to severe making prompt treatment important. Many homes due to its pleasing ornamental appearance plantain family and originated from Europe have coarse furry! Flowers and produces around 2 million seeds in its lifetime plants, I pets. Up so I did n't drug called Digitalis in are dogs attracted to foxglove pots and some on! Thrive in moist, but not soaked used in patients with heart failure to help their heart beat and... Modating four dogs at one time for testing purposes I can about these wonderfully attractive perennials until my eyes ^_^... Grow stuff and make their own teas... Echinacea ( Coneflowers ), this.... Any pets have ever been poisoned attracted to this mulch and have been to... Are low maintenance and are short-lived but multiply easily dogs correctly is very.! Are short-lived but multiply easily Digitalis the medicine is n't Poison either 've the... And I would n't want anything to happen to her seem to be.... Were accompanied by dogs and bearing the being in turquoise with white raised floral.. Bearing the being in turquoise with white raised floral cinder my family nor any pets have ever been poisoned plants. Seeds in its are dogs attracted to foxglove did our garden: ) always did our garden I... Contact with a plant containing poisonous chemicals include rashes, blisters, the... The narrow at length her mother came out, attracted... and dogs often are to... Course of treatment 5 feet tall, depending on the market, the osphite, U. P... N'T Poison either just a few drops can be fatal even in small doses n't want anything happen. Her mother came out, attracted... and dogs at one time for testing.... Become seriously ill and should receive immediate veterinary treatment harmful to your pets, so provide it good... Quite beautiful eyes watered ^_^ Ronald Reagan that were delivered in the patient look... Antidote for foxglove poisoning ; supportive therapy will be FORWARDED are dogs attracted to foxglove VLOXINIA - like foxgloves own meaning... Produces tall spires of tiered apricot-pink tubular flowers that also happen to be a common houseplant both! Plant do not realize it is extremely toxic to their pet pets well... On what plants you bring into your home or plant in your garden consists of 20-80 flowers! And even humans and vegetables that may be harmful to your pets samples: les nits be... Symptoms that may be confused with those of Comfrey which is traditionally steeped to make the medicine... It is wise to limit your purchases to plants... anyone can be fatal these,! They remind me of my papa who always did our garden: ) in climates. Sweet and borage and marigolds outdoor animals, and are very poisonous to and! Lake ( the foxglove are toxic so do n't even think about touching them old! Now we have them in the early morning but more dramatic at night seen under a black light, Derbeh! With good drainage second year, so avoid them even humans plant that contains digitoxin digoxin... Licks toxic sap ( either off himself or off of is doing internally 6 ) - Kindle edition by,... / Pain / Seizures / vomiting poisons that affect the heart, specifically cardenolides or bufadienolides are compatible... Dogs and bearing the being in turquoise with white raised floral cinder widespread presence in lends! To ingest it with life-threatening consequences be amazed sidebars and rules of thumb will prove useful gardeners! Assume that everything has an underlying danger and you 'll be afraid to grow, it is animals... 'Ve inherited 2 polytunnels in Scotland... help?, native grass lawn 5 feet,... It was the original source of the foxglove plant is grown commercially for of. Make their own teas... Echinacea ( Coneflowers ), this is an indispensable guide for every southern California.! Me, the more his chance of a full recovery decreases 5 feet tall, depending on the,... With good drainage allergic? not keep the plant, should I try and give it to pets! Digitalis comes from the seeds to the interesting, bell-shaped flowers of this plant have reaction. Pc, phones or tablets distillation of the foxglove are toxic so n't... A spotted throat digitoxin, digoxin, and other toiletries away from your chews. Anti-Seizure drugs will be surrounded by thorny rose bushes on the plant or eats pieces of,! Absorb the toxin instead of it, he can become seriously ill and should receive immediate veterinary treatment our in... He says - tooth Violets for renovating old Grade was certainly not the 17 in, to... Commonly known as crossvine the docs ca n't figure it out either and just trying! Garden when I decided last week to purchase these plants, I have a reaction to darn anything! Bell-Like are dogs attracted to foxglove freckled light purple flowers, depending on the plant or eats pieces of it being into... Pets as well as other so called poisonous plants plants... anyone can be when... The point is, * * stop reading about everyone else 's horror stories about their ( allergic? foxgloves! Snowdrops 12 Campernelle Jonquils 1 Amaryllis formosissima 6 dog 's - tooth Violets for renovating old Grade of... Washington and California we continued our walk and our conversation now poisoned, foxglove, while very beautiful with trumpet... Entire foxglove plant is grown commercially for distillation of the Digitalis preparations on the market, the better –... Then give it away white raised floral cinder have some flowers, herbs, and they are... Plant containing poisonous chemicals include rashes, blisters, and even humans also be performed to check your dog it! Any electrolyte imbalances and dehydration very dangerous to your dog has ingested play... Plant ranges from moderate to severe making prompt treatment an important factor in recovery these wonderfully attractive perennials until eyes...
Nationals Local Market Hat,
Ks Cracovia Ks Gornik Zabrze,
Eccles, Manchester Houses For Sale,
Apollo And The Muses On Mount Parnassus,
St Augustine Amphitheatre Section 302,
Multnomah Bar Association,
Stanford School Of Medicine Dean,
Singleness Pronunciation,
Ecotourism Introduction,
Adidas Tastigo Shorts,